Kitchen pull-out storage systems: basic characteristics, useful tips for choosing

It is customary to use various types of drawers and nightstands for kitchen furniture. Pull-out systems are a must in a modern kitchen. Sliding systems open faster, optimize work space and are quiet.

Pull-out storage systems are a must-have in modern kitchens.

Retractable systems are used for:

furniture in any room and configuration;
doors – guides that make it possible to make different designs and modernize doors;
kitchen furniture – systems for functional storage areas, racks, cabinets.

Retractable and sliding systems save space and money, and are more efficient and convenient than simple guides.

Pull-out systems help save valuable space.

Kitchen pull-out systems can be used in such furniture:

Sliding cutting boards – it is mounted inside the main table top and thereby expands it, and a hole is often cut in it for the convenience of slicing salad or collecting crumbs.
Extendable table.
“Carousel” – intended for corner cabinets. It brings comfort in the use of such places due to its shape – the shape of the carousel in the form of the Latin letter “L”. It is mounted either to the door or to the side wall, when opened, it fully extends outward.
Retractable trash bins – sliding rails are attached to the back of the cabinet doors or the wall.
Various storage boxes.

Pull-out system for storing pots.

Varieties of fittings

Sliding cabinet systems can be of the following types:

Mechanisms that are based on the fact that the rollers move along the guides. This is the most common type of hardware due to its affordable price and ease of installation. The disadvantages of such a system are a short service life, noise, the box opens only two-thirds of its size..
Telescopic fittings – ball-type guides. Move smoothly, softer than roller guides, can withstand a fairly heavy load, and are also quite durable.
Metal box – retractable furniture fittings, in which movement occurs due to built-in rollers. The peculiarity lies in the side walls of metal, which contribute to the transfer of increased loads, they are able to carry up to 30 kilograms.
Tandem – created according to individual measurements. Guides and reinforcements are located on the side and bottom of the box. The design runs smoothly and is durable. They can be supplemented with door closers or electric drives. The biggest disadvantage of the tandem system is the high cost..
Cargo – systems – drawers that are attached to existing furniture, they are intended exclusively for the kitchen.

There are five types of pull-out systems.

Installation of pull-out systems

Installation of such elements can be done by any person. The most important task is to create a structural drawing and purchase all the necessary parts for this..

Basic installation rules:

Measure the dimensions in advance and select fittings for the appropriate size.
Make a clear marking of the fasteners. If the holes and the fasteners themselves do not match, then the design will be incorrect.
The fastening bolts are screwed two thirds of the entire length of the bolt into each hole. After checking the travel of the guides, if everything is well, tighten all the bolts all the way.

Before installing retractable systems, you need to create a structural drawing.

Main characteristics of retractable systems

Roller guides

This is the most common pull-out mechanism. The main advantage of such a system will be the absence of fragile parts, only when the box is overloaded, balls can jump out of the relay. The maximum load for such a system is 15 kilograms..

Drawers with roller guides.

Such fittings are made of plastic and metal, only plugs, feet and fasteners are made of plastic, and all other parts are made of sheet metal and covered with a special reinforced dusting.

With the correct calculation of the dimensions of the retractable structure and the size of the guides, you can get almost silently open. Drawers with such a sliding system can be easily removed and removed, which is important for cleaning and cleaning such objects.

Roller guides are available in different sizes. In length they go from 250 to 600 millimeters, and in width from 3 to 6 millimeters. When choosing, you must take into account the following parameters:

If the box itself is shallow, but long, then the guides should be taken of medium width.
For deep drawers, use the widest guides. Otherwise, they simply will not withstand the load and will quickly fail..
If the depth is 350-500 millimeters, then it is better to use metaboxes – this is one of the subspecies of roller guides.

Roller guides allow quiet open and closed drawers.

Telescopic fittings

Used as functional units in pull-out sections. More often they give the opportunity to open the box only two-thirds of its length. Designed for both high and low load.

Drawers with telescopic fittings.

Telescopic fittings are completely made of metal and there are no plastic parts. The most vulnerable point is the balls, due to which the movement is made, when overloaded or crooked, they quickly fly out and erase the fastening teeth.

Tandem

The tandem is made to order and helps to optimize space and place as much as possible. The peculiarity is that when you open the cabinet door, certain drawers located behind it will automatically open. You can customize the logic for opening boxes yourself or discuss it when placing an order.

Tandem drawers in the kitchen.

They are made of steel and can be of completely different heights and sizes.

Cargo system

They allow efficient use of space in small spaces. The design will allow you to reliably and safely store dishes, food and so on..

The cargo storage system allows you to rationally use the room of a small kitchen.

Good materials are used for manufacturing, such as steel, aluminum, industrial plastic. All models of such a system have a different shape and design, and this makes it possible to choose a convenient option.

The package of the cargo system includes a basket with shelves, mounting rails and a set of screws. The shelves in such baskets can be removable and stationary, you can adjust their height and, if necessary, remove them completely.

Design of pull-out cargo storage systems in the kitchen.

Essentially, a cargo is a replacement for a regular storage box. Most often they are vertical, but sometimes horizontal baskets are also found..

The maximum weight that they can withstand depends on the design and its dimensions, but on average it is from 5 to 30 kilograms.

Other fittings for the kitchen

When installing sliding systems in cabinets and cabinets, it is necessary to provide the necessary hinges for the cabinets. They are of the following types:

Hidden – after installation, all parts are attached hidden from view and almost do not protrude from the surfaces. Opening angle up to 90 degrees.
Overhead – suitable for doors that are attached to the end walls, but they are massive in themselves and can prevent the exit of the box or cargo system.
Transformer hinges – opening angle up to 165 degrees. They are perfect for pull-out wardrobes.
Gas lift – doors open from bottom to top. If you want to install a pull-out element or a mesh in the upper cabinets of a kitchen set, then such a mount is best suited.