Kitchen design with an area of 5-6 squares
Designing a small kitchen in a Khrushchev with a refrigerator is a task that requires an integrated approach. Modern interior and uniform style will make a small space cozy and functional.
Kitchen design with an area of 5-6 squares
What should be in a modern kitchen
The design of a small kitchen 5 square meters in Khrushchev should start planning by determining the necessary pieces of furniture and equipment. It is necessary to place a table, a kitchen set, chairs, a stove and a refrigerator in a small room. With the right approach, a small area can accommodate a dishwasher and a TV. When placing, it is necessary to take into account the location of switches, sockets and counters..
Making a small kitchen space
A nice design of a small-area kitchen in a Khrushchev can be created by well thought over the design of the floor, ceilings and walls. All surfaces should be in harmony with each other in color and coating structure. A kitchen decorated in the same style looks solid.
Nice design of a small square kitchen in Khrushchev
When developing a design, one should take into account the style in which the entire apartment is decorated. Some design solutions can also be applied in the kitchen. It is good to make the same ceilings as in the living room or skirting boards as in the bedroom. The floor covering does not have to be exactly the same as in the corridor, but it can overlap with it, having a similar structure and shade from the same palette.
Floor and ceiling
The kitchen floor must be durable, resistant to moisture, low and high temperatures. Carpeting will not work here as it gets dirty quickly and is difficult to clean..
A popular type of coating is ceramic tiles in a small kitchen
A popular type of coating is ceramic tiles. This floor is durable and easy to clean. The only negative is that it can break if you drop something heavy on it. Linoleum is not inferior in popularity to ceramic tiles. It is a versatile and relatively inexpensive coating..
The ceiling must be covered with a durable material that is resistant to steam and high temperatures. Therefore, it is more often made suspended, slatted or vinyl, as well as from drywall..
Colour
Light shades visually expand the space and make it more spacious. Dark colors make the kitchen smaller and make the space heavier. All surfaces must be of the same color, but with different shades. There is a universal rule for interior design that allows you to make it harmonious..
Light color in the kitchen in Khrushchev
The base tone should cover about 60% of all surfaces. 30% of the area needs to be made a little darker, a couple of points in the palette. For bright and vivid colors, 10% remains. They can highlight an apron near the sink or curtains..
Light
Do not hang blackout curtains. It is optimal to limit yourself to a light fabric: tulle, organza, veil or thin linen. At night, you can close the window using blinds or blinds.
LED lighting of modules in the kitchen in Khrushchev
Better to create multiple lighting scenarios:
- place light bulbs on the ceiling around the perimeter;
- use wall sconces or hanging structures to illuminate the dining area;
- guide lights are needed above the working area.
LED-backlighting of the modules looks good.
Wall decoration
For the design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev, it is better to choose a single-color wallpaper or with a barely noticeable pattern. Embossed vinyl or plain smooth.
Embossed vinyl or plain plain wallpaper in the kitchen
Modern glossy facades visually enlarge the kitchen. In a plasterboard box, behind them, you can hide the hood and communications, relieving the space from technical elements.
Functional and fashionable work area
You can place the countertop not perpendicular to the wall, but at an angle of 45-60 degrees, giving it an oval shape. The corner table will take up few places and will not interfere with the passage. It is recommended to place rails (metal tubes with holders) in the working area so that all the necessary items are at hand.
It is better to choose a sink joint with a sleeve for drying dishes.
It is better to choose a sink joint with a dish drying sleeve. On the one hand, such a sink will take up more space. On the other hand, it will ensure efficient use of the work surface, eliminate the need to put wet dishes on it or lay out vegetables.
Kitchen set for Khrushchev
First of all, you need to plan the location and shape of the kitchen set. This is the most important and voluminous piece of furniture.
Suitable forms
The ideal option is an L-shaped headset. It is ideal for compact and functional placement of sink, stove and work surface. You can also choose the classic version – a single-row set, but it will be less functional due to the fact that it will simply “eat” the corner. Other popular options – U-shaped and double-row – will not be able to fit in a small kitchen.
L-shaped headset
Number of pieces of furniture and placement options
The furniture placement scheme must be drawn in advance, since the space is limited. The main principles are the rejection of unnecessary elements and the use of folding structures.
Preference should be given to subjects with a combination of functions. For example, a kitchen cabinet can also be used as a work surface..
Linear arrangement of furniture in the kitchen in Khrushchev
Furniture arrangement schemes:
- linear – along one wall.
- corner – furniture is placed near two walls, a sink is located in the corner.
The base is a stove, sink and refrigerator. We need two tables – with a work surface and a dining table. In a small kitchen, these functions can be performed on the same plane. The set of necessary furniture is completed by shelves, cabinets and cupboards for storing food and dishes..
Smart organization of a small kitchen
The bar counter conveniently acts as a table in a small kitchen. Alternatively, a folding table can be attached to a wall or table top. After use, it quickly retracts. It is more expedient to buy folding chairs.
Window sill table
A window sill that turns into a table is an idea that significantly saves space. The model can be square, round or oval. The table is made of wood, artificial stone or PVC.
Table-sill in the kitchen in Khrushchev
Extendable table
A pull-out worktop is a godsend for a modern kitchen. This is a complete dining surface that can be quickly pushed back after use, freeing up space. Table size can be more than half a meter in width.
Extendable table
Arch, roof rails
An opening with a full-fledged door takes up a lot of space. An open door inside a small kitchen looks very unwieldy. It is advisable to replace it with a sliding structure. A popular design option for the entrance is the arch. If you wish, you can hang it with light curtains..
Another element that saves space is roof rails. These are metal straight rods attached to the wall.
Roof rails in the kitchen
There are several types of roof rails:
- horizontal – located along the wall;
- corner – above the sink;
- vertical are attached to the ceiling;
- suspended – above the work surface or bar.
You can place kitchen utensils on them..
Functional cabinets, shelves
Hanging cabinets up to the ceiling gain space for things and products, and also permanently eliminate the problem of dust on the upper surface. The integrity of the structure visually lengthens the room. This solution resembles a loft style..
Small hinged shelves under the cupboards in the kitchen
Small hinged shelves under the cabinets are convenient for storing spices, cups and other utensils that are used every day.
How to arrange the technique
With limited space, it is more advisable to build in appliances, so it will take up less space. For compactness, the hob and oven are placed in separate modules. You can buy an oven with a microwave function to relieve space without sacrificing functionality..
3-burner hob
The trend of 2021 is a hob with not traditional 4, but only 3 burners. This is enough for full cooking..
Large refrigerator in a small kitchen
A viable solution is an embedded model. It is installed in the lower module. Additionally, a low refrigerator compartment can be placed under the windowsill if it is wide.
Built-in refrigerator in a small kitchen
Where to hide the gas water heater
The easiest way is to buy a small gas water heater and not hide it at all.
Another option is placement on the wall between cabinets or in the corner..
Gas water heater in a small kitchen
And if you also need to put a washing machine
A washing machine in a small kitchen can also be accommodated if necessary. There are several options:
- build into furniture – install into a niche in the headset;
- place under the countertop;
- hide in a curbstone;
- put against a free wall;
Washing machine in a small kitchen
The washing machine fits well under the windowsill or disguises itself in the bar counter.
Photos of unsuccessful interiors of small kitchens
Examples of unsuccessful designs for a kitchen in a Khrushchev with an area of 6 square meters with a refrigerator can be seen in the photo.
Kitchen in Khrushchev with a dark design
Incorrect design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev. Dark floors and surfaces reduce space. The ill-conceived design of a 5-meter kitchen with a refrigerator in Khrushchev – in the photo:
cramped kitchen in Khrushchev with fridge
In the photo there is a kitchen in Khrushchev with an area of 5 square meters with a refrigerator. The massive aggregate eats up all the space:
Kitchen in Khrushchev with an area of 5 square meters with a refrigerator
Photo of the design of a small kitchen in Khrushchev. The predominant dark red color visually reduces the space:
Dark red visually reduces space
In the photo there is a poorly thought-out kitchen design in 6 squares with a refrigerator in Khrushchev:
Poorly thought out kitchen design
It is difficult to decorate a small kitchen in Khrushchev, but with proper arrangement of furniture and household appliances, everything will work out. It is necessary to take into account the size of the space, visually increase it with light shades and select multifunctional surfaces and devices.