Kitchen wall design. What to look for when planning the walls in the kitchen?

One of the rooms in the apartment, where a lot of time is spent, is the kitchen. Due to the specificity and functionality, the design and furnishing of the kitchen must take into account many important aspects: convenience, beauty, ergonomics. It is important to rationally plan, take into account the materials for wall decoration. All this will help save time for cleaning, increase durability..

The walls in the kitchen should maintain an attractive appearance for a long time, despite the influence of negative factors

When paying attention to a separate wall material, it is important to consider the following:

In the kitchen, there are often temperature drops, the choice must meet the requirements for ensuring moisture resistance. At the same time, the surface should not change its structure and appearance from frequent washing..
The material from which the wall decor is made should not be toxic.
Aesthetic appearance.
High resistance to mechanical damage.

Wall decoration in the kitchen is a matter that requires a serious and thoughtful approach..

In the kitchen, it is appropriate to combine finishing materials based on the functionality of a particular wall segment

What decor options are popular, the main characteristics

Having considered the popular finishing materials, it is worth noting one of the types – this is wallpaper for walls. The marking will help you to determine and select the type you need for the intended purpose, according to all operating conditions. Moisture-resistant are suitable for the kitchen area. According to the marking, the “wave” icon will indicate resistance to moisture, and “wave with a brush” – also to mechanical stress.

When choosing wallpaper, the placement of windows is taken into account – the direction of light is very significant in interior design

To choose a wallpaper, you should pay attention to some more parameters..

This is the density on which the “porosity” depends. In other words, the denser, the less likely pests and bacteria to settle in the pores, which will ensure hygiene when cleaning, resistance to exposure.
The next parameter is lightfastness. In the kitchen, they do not hang thick and overly dark curtains that can absorb all odors and interfere with the penetration of light from the windows. The kitchen is a bright space and with low lightfastness, the wallpaper will quickly fade. The view will be unattractive, spoiling the entire interior of the kitchen..
Depending on the design, you can choose the color and pattern for the appropriate size of the kitchen, using paintable wallpaper with the possibility of multiple staining. And the kitchen will always look bright, and each time refreshing idea after idea.

Light wallpapers make the kitchen more spacious and make the perfect backdrop for any decor

In order to properly plan the decoration of the walls in the kitchen, it is necessary to take into account some rules..

For a small kitchen – the walls should be as light as possible, and the colors should be combined with the furniture. And the pattern on the wallpaper is to match the pattern in the interior of the kitchen. The selected country-style design assumes the presence of a small pattern, the image of flowers, vegetables, fruits in combination with classic furniture and furnishings.
Sometimes, to liven up the interior, they use, as an option, plain or striped wallpaper. At the same time, you can dream up with decor on the wall. Bright, multi-colored stripes will revive and add festivity.

Dark wallpaper in the kitchen is an eccentric and bold solution, but if you combine them correctly with a white set, a very interesting interior will come out

Varieties of wallpaper

Paper. Not the best choice for the kitchen, as they quickly fade and break. Cheap and quickly wearing out, impractical. A very capricious finishing material and is not recommended for decorating walls in the kitchen.

It is not recommended to stick paper wallpaper in the kitchen.
Washable. Subject to resistance to detergents, this option is more practical than paper wallpaper..

Washable paper-backed wallpaper is glued away from the work area
Duplex. Latex coated wallpaper but paper backing. They behave wonderfully in the kitchen, because, although pressed paper, but thanks to the coating, are moisture resistant, do not fade, do not wear off. As an alternative, it can replace, as a finishing material, ceramic tiles, which makes it possible to reduce the cost of the choice without losing practicality in the interior of the kitchen.

Duplex is the best option among paper-based wallpaper
Liquid. They are applied to walls like ordinary plaster, which is very convenient and practical. There is no need to specially and thoroughly prepare the surface. When applied to walls, all cracks are filled, hiding imperfections, imperfections, protrusions, corners. There are many advantages in operation. Since the composition includes cellulose, cotton and silk, non-toxicity is ensured. They are resistant to moisture, have sound insulation properties, do not fade. But you can choose a varied color palette..

Liquid wallpaper can deteriorate from water, therefore, it is better not to use them in the work area.
Vinyl. Many advantages: moisture and wear resistance, can be washed, do not fade. The only thing that is not an economy option because of its price.

Foamed vinyl has a particularly dense structure and perfectly hides small minor irregularities in the walls
Fiberglass. Looks perfect in the interior of the kitchen. They are moisture resistant, practical, durable. But, if the choice fell on such wallpapers, then it will be almost impossible to replace them, since after being attached to the wall, this is forever. Changing the design and interior with the replacement of the texture of the walls is impossible.

Flexible canvas made of glass threads – ideal for lovers of simplicity and reliability
Photo wallpaper. Due to the concentrated ornament, the pattern can be accentuated on a separate part of the kitchen, on a free wall.

Wall murals can be a bright addition if they organically fit into the general atmosphere of the room.

Other materials

To change the color scheme of the interior, design, you can apply wall painting, after preliminary surface preparation. It can turn out bright and festive, especially for those who have neither the desire nor the opportunity to tinker with wallpaper and ceramic tiles. The paint is used on a water-based basis with the addition of polymers and pigments.

Moisture-resistant washing paint is suitable for kitchen walls

Polymers deserve special attention. Acrylic based paints are better than PVA based paints, which are not resistant to moisture. With acrylic, the walls look velvety. The best component among polymers is latex or silicone. According to the known properties, it is logical to assume that a film is formed on the walls that protects against all external influences. It is also a very practical and durable finishing material..

Glossy surfaces look great and visually increase the space, but on such walls, even small finishing errors are striking

To imitate any decor material: paper, wood, leather, stone, metal, decorative plaster is used. In this case, the interior looks luxurious, which is more advantageous as an option for decorating the walls of the kitchen. A variety of color palettes will allow you to create any picturesque masterpiece. The many advantages of this type of finish.

Decorative plaster is easy to use, following the instructions, you can decorate almost any surface from concrete to brick, metal, plastic, glass. This material, in addition to everything, is also an excellent insulating material, both for suppressing noise and retaining heat. It is very practical and rational. The advantages also include moisture resistance, non-toxicity, durability. But it should be noted that it is not economical, since it has a high price and high consumption. If the choice of a high-class interior is not materially limited, then we can safely recommend decorative plaster. Decorative plaster will look very beautiful and will delight the eye for a long time..

Decorative plaster provides the opportunity to implement a unique and inimitable design, taking into account the wishes of the owners

It is customary to decorate the working wall in the kitchen with ceramic tiles. This is practical, since the working part is more prone to contamination, and, therefore, more often needs cleaning and cleaning. The ceramic tiled wall is very resistant, even to strong aggressive detergents. To highlight functional areas, you can use a combination of different types of wall decoration in the kitchen. Ceramic tiles can be combined from tiles of different sizes and colors. It is also necessary to use a standard grout. It can be colored as you like by adding pigments..

Ceramic tiles are durable, resistant to temperature and moisture, easy to clean and perfectly combine with other finishing materials

The design of the walls of the kitchen should correspond to the chosen style and color. A wall made of decorative bricks looks stylish. This will bring coziness on the one hand and an element of rustic or urban style on the other. Decorative brick finishes can be combined with other finishes such as plastering or painting. Moreover, it is beautiful to highlight by passing interspersed with wood, wood products that functionally fit into the design of the kitchen. These can be shelves with flowers or utensils, with decorative crafts made of various materials. Plants hanging from the walls will look cute and create a cozy atmosphere, both from artificial and from living leaves and flowers. The brick finish is quite practical, moisture resistant, meets many requirements for the operation of the kitchen area.

Final recommendations

To create coziness, the area at the dining table can be decorated with paintings, shelves with various figures made of wood or ceramics. In the interior of the kitchen, this will add individuality and originality. Some images can be tailored to create an appetite. It can be handmade applications and similar unique things made by hand or handmade to order..

Plates on the kitchen wall are almost a tradition.

Kitchen utensils themselves are good decorative items.

Or you can hang an image of a spreading family tree, candelabra, all kinds of candlesticks, chandeliers, family sets, following the old noble traditions. If the dining table stands against the wall, then it is not bad at all to highlight this wall. You can use a different ornament, color, type of decoration, and if you are an artist – take a brush, paint in your hand and create. To decorate the dining table, you can put a bowl of fruit on it.

Cork is one of the most unusual materials used for wall decoration. Recently, it is replacing the ceramics, glass and wood we are used to. Environmentally friendly, moisture and high temperature resistant

Work areas can be highlighted by adding additional lighting or lighting panels, which will be a good helper for preparing culinary dishes.

Artificial stone is another great option for decorating walls in the kitchen. Looks more impressive than decorative plaster, it can replace both tiles and washable wallpaper

Make the area near the stove and the working surface of the walls out of glass. It is easy to clean, you can put photos behind it.

Decorative painted ceramic plates can be an interesting design option. This will accentuate the homely atmosphere. Add coziness using solid wood furniture, linen napkins, burlap, knitted onions, garlic, peppers. Set up a planter and plant beautiful flowers. Or create a whole flower panel.

Open shelves look good, they are used to store utensils, and you can make them yourself

The kitchen looks very original with the use of PVC and MDF wall panels in the decoration. It also gives individuality to the wall panel, which highlights a large-scale section of the wall or the entire wall, depending on the theme and materials for the panel (shells, fabric, wood, etc.). Modular paintings are used very successfully in the interior, combining the general design style. It looks very stylish and modern..

A significant advantage of the panels is that they hide any errors in the decoration of the walls, and at the same time, you can hide the electrical wiring under them.

Cork panels look original and warm. Hang up notes for the hostess or recipes on the walls. Leave a few cookbooks and books on healthy eating at the buffet. Make a series of hidden, hidden niches with all kinds of spices, pots and pans so that they do not take up significant space in plain sight. This will save free space in the kitchen and give more functionality when preparing culinary masterpieces..

If you follow the urbanistic style, then you need to use glass, plastic, metal parts. Furniture, respectively, should be non-massive, as an option – folding. Use vinyl decals. They are easy to change and adapt to any style and theme..

Brick walls give a special charm to the kitchen.

If the kitchen is small, you need to try to place the utensils and all the necessary kitchen utensils compactly, add more light. LEDs can be used as lighting. For a larger space effect, it is a good idea to use glossy or mirrored surfaces such as tiles..

Tulle, silk, nylon, linen, blinds can be used as window curtains, depending on the chosen style and design. Everything should correspond and not create a visual sense of disharmony. The color scheme can contrast or harmonize with the rest of the interior and furnishings.

If the curtains play a purely decorative role in the kitchen, visual characteristics will suffice for selection.

Curtains can visually adjust the kitchen and hide its flaws

Everything that is used as a decor for walls, furniture, lighting, textiles should create a general image and concept in perception, while not contradicting convenience and functionality. But you also need to work carefully with imagination – you should not oversaturate the kitchen and litter the space. Follow the principle of ergonomics. You shouldn’t even put the stove in the corner. This will cause a lot of inconvenience. The kitchen should be easy to ventilate, have excellent ventilation and extractor hood. It is necessary to exclude areas of accumulation of odor, soot, dampness. Be sure to process the walls from insects and other pests before finishing and furnishing with furniture and appliances..